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Rational mutagenesis of pig liver esterase (PLE-1) to resolve racemic clopidogrel

Journal of Molecular Catalysis B: Enzymatic. 2015-12; 
Yasser Gaber, Mohamed Ismail, Serena Bisagni, Mohamad Takwa, Rajni Hatti-Kaul
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Gene Synthesis The codon optimized gene of PLE-1 (Fig. S1) was synthesised by GenScript, (GenScript Corporation, Piscataway, NJ, USA). Get A Quote

摘要

Clopidogrel is an important and widely used antiplatelet drug; only the (S)-isomer is the active biological enantiomer. The industrial production of the active enantiomer involves resolution of the racemic compound using stoichiometric amounts of l-camphor sulphonic acid and crystallization in a process using large amounts of solvent. In the present study, the possibility of enzyme catalysed kinetic resolution was investigated. Screening of a number of hydrolytic enzymes showed the crude pig liver esterase (PLE) to exhibit modest enantioselectivity in the hydrolysis of racemic clopidogrel. Molecular modeling simulations were applied on the homology model of PLE-1, the major isoenzyme in the crude PLE, and disti... More

关键词

Clopidogrel, Kinetic resolution, Molecular modeling, Enantioselectivity, Esterase